Understanding Tube Feeding

Using a feeding tube for the first time can be overwhelming.

To meet your nutritional needs, your doctor may have prescribed home enteral nutrition - commonly known as home tube feeding. Enteral nutrition means that a liquid, nutrient-rich formula flows gently through a tube into your stomach or intestine

Enteral nutrition formulas are very important when you are not able to eat or digest food normally. Just like regular food, your tube-feeding formula will provide calories and essential nutrients, such as protein, carbohydrates, fat, and vitamins and minerals, to help you maintain sufficient nutrition.

The location of your feeding tube can vary.

There are several different locations where a feeding tube may be placed. Each of these locations allows the nutrients in the formula to be used by your body just as if you were eating a regular meal.

In addition to the location of your feeding tube, there are different methods in which your tube-feeding formula can be administered such as bolus feedings and trickle (trophic) feedings.

Bolus Feedings or Intermittent Feedings provide formula by inserting it through a syringe into your feeding tube or by running it through a feeding pump for short periods throughout the day or night

Trickle Feedings, which are also known as Trophic Feedings, typically provide an enteral nutrition formula in small volumes to continually simulate gut function

Continuous Feedings typically use a feeding pump over an extended period of time daily to provide formula

Supplemental Tube Feedings are exactly what they sound like - supplementing the diet by consuming enteral nutrition (tube feeds). This can be given in a variety of ways. For example, bolus feedings are usually given during different times of the day while continuous feeding can be infused overnight while sleeping to help meet nutrient needs. Volume-based Feedings are based on the total volume of formula per day prescribed by your healthcare professional. With volume-based feedings, you track each feeding toward a total daily feeding goal.

Tips, Tools & Resources

Maintaining Personal Health

Tips for keeping your mouth, nose or tube site healthy while tube feeding.

Let's "Break It Down"

Facts about protein and peptides.

Go for the Goals

Use this worksheet to help track your prescribed tube-feeding schedule.

Quick Links

Additional resources on tube feeding, caregiving and more.

Tube-Feeding Troubleshooting

Helpful Information for navigating problems such as clogs.

Recipes

A variety of taste options for those who consume Peptamen® formula orally.